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Malaysia

Malaysia - 'Truly Asia', is a fascinating and beautiful country that one can spend months and even years to explore. Consisted of 13 states, this multi-ethnicity and multi-cultured Malaysian society is a true melting pot of different nationalities, festivals, customs, arts and culture. The country consists of two geographical regions divided by the South China Sea:

  • Peninsular Malaysia (or commonly known as West Malaysia) - The Peninsular shares a land border on the North with Thailand and is connected by the Johor-Singapore Causeway to the South with Singapore.
  • Malaysian Borneo (East Malaysia) - The states of Sabah and Sarawak occupies the Northern part of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia's Kalimantan and surrounding the Sultanate of Brunei.

Apart from 'owning' the world's oldest, lush and pristine rainforests, Malaysia is also endowed with some of the world's best dive sites such as the one in Sipadan Island, fascinating animal and marine life, a diversity of flora and fauna and other natural surroundings unique to this part of the world.

Malaysia's 13 states have their own distinctive attractions that can easily grab the attention of many. Each state boasts of its different customs and cultures as well as the different natural places of interest. Some states have idyllic beaches to lull your minds while others have highland resorts for a cool escape from the hustle and bustle of the city life. Malaysia's colourful historical past which is evident in all the states, but particularly Penang, will definitely be an eye-opener for International students.

States & Capitals

State

Capital

Places of Interests

Penang George Town
  • Fort Cornwallis (Built 1786)
  • Penang Hill (Operational since 1922)
  • Wat Chaiyamangkalaran Temple
  • Batu Ferringhi Beach
  • Kek Lok Si Temple (Built in 1886)
  • Penang Butterfly Farm
  • Kuan Yin Temple/ The Goddess of Mercy (Built in 1800)
  • Khoo Kongsi Clan Complex
  • Cheong Fatt Tze Mansion (Built in 1880)
  • Tropical Spice Garden
  • War Museum (Built in 1930)
  • Botanical Gardens
  • Kapitan Kling Mosque (Built in 1801)
  • St. George's Church (Built in 1818)
  • Islamic Museum
  • Penang Museum
  • Penang State Gallery
  • Penang Peranakan Mansion
  • Sri Mahamariamman Temple (Built in 1883)
  • Syed Alastas Mansion (Built in 1860)
  • Gurney Plaza (shopping)
  • Queensbay Mall (shopping)

Kuala Lumpur

(Capital of Malaysia)

KL City 

  • Petronas Twin Towers
  • Putra World Trade Centre
  • KL Convention Centre
  • The National Stadium 

Selangor 

Shah Alam 

  • Selangor Mosque
  • Kuala Lumpur International Airport 

Perak 

Ipoh 

  • Ngah Ibrahim's Fort
  • Istana Kenangan
  • Ubudiah Mosque
  • Lenggong Archaeological Museum
  • Pulau Pangkor
  • Tempurung Cave

Kedah

Alor Setar

  • Picturesque paddy fields
  • Gunung Jerai
  • Kuala Kedah Fort

Perlis

Kangar

  • Snake and Reptile Farm
  • Museum Kota Kayang

Negeri Sembilan

Seremban

  • Port Dickson
  • Fort Lukut

Melaka

Malacca Town

  • Fort A Famosa
  • St. Peter's Church
  • Portuguese Square

Johor

Johor Bahru

  • Danga Bay
  • Endau Rompin National Park

Pahang

Kuantan

  • Cameron Highlands
  • Genting Highlands

Terengganu

Kuala Terengganu

  • Tasik Kenyir
  • Sekayu Waterfalls
  • Pulau Redang (offshore island)

Kelantan

Kota Bahru

  • Beaches
  • Rich cultural heritage

Sabah

Kota Kinabalu

  • Pulau Sipadan
  • Mount Kinabalu National Park
  • Tunku Abdul Rahman Park

Sarawak

Kuching

  • Bako National Park
  • Sarawak Cultural Village
  • Damai Beach

 

Language

Bahasa Melayu is the national language of Malaysia, although English is the most commonly used and spoken. The Mandarin language and other Chinese dialects (particularly Hokkien and Cantonese), as well as Indian dialects such as Tamil and Hindi are common among the Chinese and Indian communities.

Religion

Islam is the official religion of the nation. However, the Malaysian Constitution guarantees freedom of worship and as such, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism and Taoism make up the other primary religions that are embraced by the Malaysian society.

Currency

All transaction in Malaysia are carried out using the official Malaysian currency of Ringgit Malaysia (RM).

Time Difference

The standard Malaysian time is 8 hours ahead of the GMT.

Climate

Malaysia has a pleasant tropical climate and is generally warm all year round with temperatures ranging from 21 - 31 degree Celsius, and generally humid.



 
 
 
 
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